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Butteriest Black Pepper Fish

5.0

(4)

Black Pepper Fish on a white plate with a fork coming in from the right side
Photograph by Isa Zapata, food styling by Taneka Morris

Barely cracked peppercorns toasted, almost fried, in a generous amount of butter create one of the easiest, best finishers for seared fish. The black pepper’s piercing heat fizzles down to reveal warm, leathery, fruit-like flavors, a good reminder that black pepper is much more than just a default seasoning. We love the Zanzibar and Robusta peppercorns from Burlap & Barrel. On the topic of fish, any thin fillets of white fish that catch your fancy will do well here—sole, turbot, even snapper.

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What you’ll need

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    15 minutes

  • Yield

    2 servings

Ingredients

2

tsp. black peppercorns

3

Tbsp. all-purpose flour

2

4-oz. skinless flounder fillets

½

tsp. freshly ground pepper

2

tsp. Diamond Crystal or 1 tsp. Morton kosher salt, divided

1

Tbsp. vegetable oil

6

Tbsp. unsalted butter, cut into pieces

1

Tbsp. finely grated lemon zest

2

Tbsp. fresh lemon juice

Finely chopped parsley (for serving)

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Coarsely crush 2 tsp. black peppercorns with a mortar and pestle or place on a work surface and crush with a heavy skillet; set crushed pepper aside.

    Step 2

    Place 3 Tbsp. all-purpose flour in a shallow bowl. Sprinkle two 4-oz. skinless flounder fillets on both sides with ½ tsp. freshly ground pepper (this is not the reserved pepper you just crushed) and 1½ tsp. Diamond Crystal or ¾ tsp. Morton kosher salt. Working one at a time, dredge fillets in flour, shaking off excess.

    Step 3

    Heat 1 Tbsp. vegetable oil in a large nonstick skillet over medium-high. Cook fish, undisturbed, until golden underneath, about 2 minutes. Carefully turn over with a spatula and cook on the other side just until cooked through, about 30 seconds. Transfer each fillet to a plate.

    Step 4

    Wipe out skillet. Combine 6 Tbsp. unsalted butter, cut into pieces, and reserved crushed pepper in pan and cook over medium-low heat, swirling pan occasionally, until butter foams, then browns (be careful not to let it burn), 5–8 minutes; remove from heat. Stir 1 Tbsp. finely grated lemon zest and 2 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice and remaining ½ tsp. Diamond Crystal or ¼ tsp. Morton kosher salt into butter.

    Step 5

    Immediately spoon sauce over fish and top with finely chopped parsley.

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